Resources & Publications

Topic
Publication Type
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
A KEY-ENABLER FOR HIGH VALUE 'TEXTILE-TO-TEXTILE' RECYCLING IS ON ITS WAY TO THE MARKET
A KEY-ENABLER FOR HIGH VALUE 'TEXTILE-TO-TEXTILE' RECYCLING IS ON ITS WAY TO THE MARKETA KEY-ENABLER FOR HIGH VALUE 'TEXTILE-TO-TEXTILE' RECYCLING IS ON ITS WAY TO THE MARKETRead more
A KEY-ENABLER FOR HIGH VALUE 'TEXTILE-TO-TEXTILE' RECYCLING IS ON ITS WAY TO THE MARKETA KEY-ENABLER FOR HIGH VALUE 'TEXTILE-TO-TEXTILE' RECYCLING IS ON ITS WAY TO THE MARKET
October 25, 2016
A KEY-ENABLER FOR HIGH VALUE 'TEXTILE-TO-TEXTILE' RECYCLING IS ON ITS WAY TO THE MARKET

After years of development, testing and tireless innovation, the FIBERSORT consortium has received funding support from the European Commission INTERREG NWE programme to optimise, validate and launch the FIBERSORT technology in the global market. The FIBERSORT technology is the world's first automated sorting technology that is able to sort large volumes of mixed post-consumer textiles based on fiber composition of fabric. Commercialisation of the new technology will bring us one step closer to the closed-loop textiles industry that we so desperately need.

A Unique Technology

In November 2015, the FIBERSORT partner consortium, led by Circle Economy, submitted a phase 1 proposal for the ‘Market demonstration and validation of FIBERSORT technology’. Almost a year later, on Thursday September 15th, the FIBERSORT project was announced as one of the few projects that will be funded by the INTERREG NWE programme for the next three years. With the support of INTERREG in the form of EUR 2 million, the consortium will further optimise the machine and demonstrate and validate this pioneering technology in the market.  The project partners will add an additional EUR 1.5 million in funding to the project.

"This funding is an essential to bringing the FIBERSORT technology to the next level.We are thrilled to be able to bring a key, enabling technology, for a closed loop textile industry, to the market”   - Gwen Cunningham, Lead Circle Textiles, Circle Economy
A Consortium with a Global Mission

The textiles industry is the second most polluting industry in the world and second largest consumer and polluter of water.  That is why, over a year ago, Wieland Textiles, Valvan Baling Systems, Worn Again, Salvation Army ReShare and Circle Economy joined  forces to address these issues through the Textile Sorting Project.In North-West Europe alone, 4.650 kt of textiles are discarded every year. That is the equivalent of 700 times the weight of the great pyramid of Giza! Of these discarded textiles a meagre 30% is collected, of which 40% is not suitable for re-wear and currently being downcycled. An initial analysis shows that 50% of the textiles collected ,that are not suitable for re-wear, could be diverted from downcycling into high-value recycling routes as a result of the FIBERSORT technology.To enable large scale, high-value recycling of textiles, there is a need for an effective technology that can sort textiles based on fiber composition; is capable of dealing with the complexity of the materials in circulation; and is able to process large volumes quickly. The FIBERSORT technology delivers exactly that.  This unique technology is positioned to deliver two things. First, it reduces the need for virgin textile materials by enabling high-value (textile to textile) recycling. This will alleviate the environmental pressure of producing virgin materials. Second, it creates additional market value and business opportunities by developing a business case out of waste that currently would go to landfill, be incinerated or downcycled.

"We started the FIBERSORT after a visit to India, where I witnessed firsthand the incredible amounts of landfill, chemicals and child labour involved in dealing with our waste, I decided we needed to change the way we handle our discarded textiles. The FIBERSORT offers us the solution to find an alternative, high-value destination for our waste"-  Hans Bon, Director, Wieland Textiles
Hans Bon, Denim bleaching in Panipat, India - 2008
Image: Hans Bon, Denim bleaching in Panipat, India - 2008
The Innovation Partners

Essential to the success of this project is the collaboration between the various stakeholders in the textile value chain. Within the partner consortium, the three value chain stakeholders that are needed to achieve the main objective and outputs are represented:

Interreg
Textiles
|
Publications
Read more
Arrow
RePack joins Circle Economy Membership
RePack joins Circle Economy MembershipRePack joins Circle Economy MembershipRead more
RePack joins Circle Economy MembershipRePack joins Circle Economy Membership
October 24, 2016
RePack joins Circle Economy Membership

Always keeping in mind their motto, "The End of Trash!", RePack tackles packaging waste associated with e-commerce. It offers returnable and reusable packaging that rewards its users for every order. RePack sleeves are designed to be used for at least 20 times. Comparing one RePack to 20 disposable packages showed that RePack has a 50 % lower carbon footprint then throw away packages.

“Circularity and reuse are core values of RePack. We hope that together with Circle Economy we will be able to connect and partner with other like-minded companies that have circularity at the heart of their organisation. As a company based in Helsinki we sometimes feel removed from Europe's hotspots. That is why we look to partner with forward thinking organisations like Circle Economy to share our message about reusable packaging."- Jonne Hellgren, CEO RePack

So how does it work?

Deliveries are packaged and shipped in reusable RePack sleeves and consumers return the sleeves by simply dropping them into any mailbox, anywhere in the world, free of charge. Once returned, customers are rewarded with a discount voucher to use at any company that uses RePack's sleeves.

repack-text
“We are very happy to welcome RePack to our Membership! In addition to reducing packaging waste, their beautiful and simple designs are perfectly suited to support circular business, take-back schemes and reverse logistics models. In particular, we see these types of solutions as key to enabling a circular fashion industry. We look forward to working with RePack through the Circle Textiles Program and beyond.”- Gwen Cunningham, Lead Circle Textiles

Around 25 retailers are already using RePack! All participating stores, including our member MUD Jeans, can be found here. To learn more about RePack visit their website or watch their company video below.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=arA_fGLh74g

Membership
|
Read more
Arrow
The Circular Dairy Economy
The Circular Dairy EconomyThe Circular Dairy EconomyRead more
The Circular Dairy EconomyThe Circular Dairy Economy
October 17, 2016
The Circular Dairy Economy

Ahead of the World Dairy Summit, held in October 2016 in Rotterdam, The Netherlands, Circle Economy and FrieslandCampina explored the potential pathways for the Dutch dairy sector to transition to the circular economy. Findings are presented in the Discussion Paper - The Circular Dairy Economy.The global dairy sector provides livelihoods and vital nutrition to billions of people worldwide. It also faces major challenges and sustainable growth compatible with the intents of the Dairy Sustainability Framework is imperatively needed.Circular economy principles offer a promising avenue to resolve these challenges. A truly circular dairy sector is regenerative and closes nutrient, water, carbon and waste cycles while promoting biodiversity, optimising land use and safeguarding farmer income.The Dutch dairy sector is a recognised innovation leader and Dutch dairy farmers have an important role to play in leading a transition toward circularity. To start this transition, three archetype pathways were identified:

  • Optimised grazing, which seeks to maximise the productivity of the land by combining biological and technological approaches to achieve circularity.
  • Extensive grazing, which builds on biological processes and organic farming methods to close the soil-plant-animal-nutrient cycle locally.
  • Intensive high-tech farming, which leverages technological solutions to close key cycles.

[cta link="http://www.circle-economy.com/dairy"]Download the report[/cta]

B&I
|
Publications
Read more
Arrow
Five ways the circular economy can help mitigate climate change
Five ways the circular economy can help mitigate climate changeFive ways the circular economy can help mitigate climate changeRead more
Five ways the circular economy can help mitigate climate changeFive ways the circular economy can help mitigate climate change
October 6, 2016
Five ways the circular economy can help mitigate climate change

The 2015 Paris Agreement united 195 countries behind a commitment to limit the rise of the earth’s average temperature to no more than 1.5C. In order to achieve this, global emissions must be cut by 26bn tonnes annually by 2030, according to UNEP. Unfortunately, the climate policy packages proposed thus far can only deliver about half the emission reductions that are needed. However, a recent report published by Circle Economy and Ecofys, illustrates how implementing the circular economy globally can help to reduce the remaining emissions by half.There is no doubt that climate change poses a significant risk to society, our planet and the ability for future generations to thrive. Increasingly, investors are moving funds and implementing mitigation strategies but in order to truly alleviate climate change, new paradigms must be explored. We must move beyond incremental improvements and reimagine the ways we generate and deliver goods and services. The focus on climate change and the reduction of emissions so far has rightfully been on renewables and efficiency improvements, yet the circular economy shifts our attention to retaining value and making efficient use of the resources we already have by re-entering them into a system that is continuous and long lasting. The shift away from fossil fuels to renewables has engaged investors, industry players and pioneering entrepreneurs. The next step requires a similar transition. One which addresses our material use and draws inspiration from companies like Spotify, Zipcar and Peerby.Here are the top five ways the circular economy can play a part in fighting climate change.

2500

1. Do more with less

Roughly 60bn tonnes of raw materials are extracted from the earth annually. That is the equivalent of 22kgs per person per day. Half of these materials are the fuels we burn and the food we eat and a significant portion of the other half is used to build our homes, offices and roads. The remainder is used for a variety of products from cars and clothing to cleaning agents and personal care products. Of all these raw materials used by the global economy only 7% are reused. The circular economy, as a principle, promotes the reusing of materials through repair, refurbishment and upgrading. If a car engine can be taken out, upgraded, and installed back into the car as good as or even better than new, the opportunities for saving on materials is significant.

2. Substitute carbon-intensive materials

The cement industry alone is responsible for approximately 5% of current emissions globally. In order to incentivise energy efficiency measures, typical climate policies focus on reducing emissions per tonne of cement produced. This mentality only lessens the amount of emissions instead of finding a safe alternative for the product and too often ignores other solutions such as substituting concrete or designing modular buildings.An example of this forward thinking approach is Park 20|20, a business estate in Amsterdam that strives for closed material, energy, waste and water cycles. During the construction of the building, modular materials were used so that they can be reused indefinitely. Alternatively the use of low-carbon alternative building materials like Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) are being used to construct skyscrapers such as the proposed 35-storey Baobab tower in Paris designed by Vancouver architect Michael Green.If cement and construction companies can take these innovative approaches into account, they can engage in the circular economy while future-proofing their business.

3. Create a domino effect

In developed countries, 55% to 65% of greenhouse gas emissions are related to the extraction, transport and processing of raw materials, according to the OECD (pdf). Increasing circularity means reducing our dependence on raw materials and results in a reduction in the amount of energy needed to extract, transport and process these materials. As energy needs in these stages decrease so too does the need for energy infrastructure, pipelines, coal terminals and refineries. Although we’re far from ending our reliance on fossil fuels, this would free up material embedded in our fossil energy infrastructure for other purposes and create a positive domino effect from one sector into another.

4. Efficient use of resources and energy

An often heard counterargument is that although improved efficiency reduces costs it also leads to increased demand. This rebound effect has been studied in detail in regards to energy efficiency and it has been found that only 5% to 30% of the efficiency gains are lost through greater use. This rebound effect is likely to be similar for resource efficiency.

5. Disrupt the digital stage

Established business models are beginning to be replaced and the circular economy is adding to the increased momentum of this new, disruptive age. Physical services are being replaced by online equivalents, effectively dematerialising services. For example, in the music industry, compact discs have essentially been replaced by unlimited access to music online, thanks to iTunes, Spotify, and even now obsolete websites such as Myspace. This reduction in material use due to service delivery is optimising resource use and maximising value.This article was originally published on The Guardian.

Interested in learning more about how implementing the circular economy globally can help to reduce the remaining emissions by half?
B&I
|
Publications
Read more
Arrow
Master Circular Business with the Value Hill
Master Circular Business with the Value HillMaster Circular Business with the Value HillRead more
Master Circular Business with the Value HillMaster Circular Business with the Value Hill
September 22, 2016
Master Circular Business with the Value Hill

Although the opportunities for investing in circular business models are widely available, current investment methods do not match the needs of these unique businesses.

To finance these business models, companies as well as the financial sector need to adapt. Businesses need to create an attractive business model for financiers, and financiers need to change the way they perceive the risks and opportunities associated with these models.

To help businesses position themselves in a circular context and develop future strategies for doing business in a circular economy, Sustainable Finance Lab, Circle Economy, Nuovalente, TUDelft, and het Groene Brein got together to create the Value Hill.

The Value Hill proposes a categorisation based on the lifecycle phases of a product: pre-, in- and post- use. This allows businesses to position themselves on the Value Hill and understand possible circular strategies they can implement as well as identify missing partners in their circular network. The Value Hill provides an overview of the circular partners and collaborations essential to the success of a circular value network.

This report is the first in a series of three reports that will help you to finance a successful circular business model:

  • Volume 1: Master Circular business with the Value Hill
  • Volume 2: Create A financeable circular businesses (To be released in October)
  • Volume 3: Empower Financial decision makers for a circular economy (To be released in November)
Finance
|
Publications
Read more
Arrow
The Circular Economy Index: From Rhetoric to Reality
The Circular Economy Index: From Rhetoric to RealityThe Circular Economy Index: From Rhetoric to RealityRead more
The Circular Economy Index: From Rhetoric to RealityThe Circular Economy Index: From Rhetoric to Reality
September 1, 2016
The Circular Economy Index: From Rhetoric to Reality

To gain insight into the maturity of circular economy strategies and initiatives that are being undertaken by large Dutch organisations, Accenture, Circle Economy, DuurzaamBedrijfsleven and MVO Nederland joined forces to develop the Circular Economy Index of Dutch Businesses.

This research provides insight into the progress being made in the Dutch business environment and challenges organisations who have not yet integrated circularity into their operations to discover and implement the solutions that exist.

Finance
|
Publications
Read more
Arrow
Developing a Roadmap for the First Circular City: Amsterdam
Developing a Roadmap for the First Circular City: AmsterdamDeveloping a Roadmap for the First Circular City: AmsterdamRead more
Developing a Roadmap for the First Circular City: AmsterdamDeveloping a Roadmap for the First Circular City: Amsterdam
September 1, 2016
Developing a Roadmap for the First Circular City: Amsterdam

The city of Amsterdam has made a major step in the transition to become one of the world’s first circular cities. Commissioned by the city, Circle Economy implemented its newly developed City Circle Scan to identify areas in which Amsterdam can make the most significant, tangible progress in realising a circular economy. The first City Circle Scan to be done at this scale globally, the resulting report identifies areas in which circular business models can be applied and highlights strategies to accomplish practical implementation of these sustainable solutions.

“The potential of a circular economy is enormous, and that is why we focused on research and are willing to support anyone who strives to make the circular economy a reality in our city. Globally, we are the leader in this field.” - Alderman Abdeluheb Choho of Amsterdam

The report outlines the details of the city’s system processes and identifies the construction and organic waste chains as potential drivers of the transition to circularity and long term effects each will have on Amsterdam’s current linear economy.

  • Added Value: Implementation of material re-use strategies has the potential to create €85 million of value per year within the construction sector and €150 million of value per year with more efficient organic residual streams.
  • Material Savings: The material savings could add up to nearly 900 thousand tons per year, a significant amount compared to the current annual import of 3.9 million tonnes currently utilised by the region.
  • Job Creation: Increased productivity levels have the ability to add up to 700 additional jobs in the building sector and 1200 additional jobs in the agriculture and food processing industry.
“Practical implementation of the circular economy is critical if we are to address the great environmental and social challenges highlighted at COP21 and incorporate solutions to these challenges into the daily activities of citizens and businesses.  Amsterdam is the first of many cities around the globe implementing the City Circle Scan and developing road maps for a transition to a circle economy.”- CEO of Circle Economy, Andy Ridley

Concluding with a vision of the future, including a roadmap and action agenda, the report provides guidance on how the city’s value chains can be altered to stimulate innovation, business opportunities, and job creation in both established and newly created sectors. The municipality is inviting interested parties to submit ideas and suggestions to aid in the implementation of these relevant, circular projects.If you have an idea to help aid the city with this transition please click here.

Download the report in Dutch
Download the report in English

Circle Economy would like to sincerely thank our partners TNO and Fabric for their dedication to making this City Circle Scan possible.

Cities
|
Publications
Read more
Arrow
Overcoming financial barriers with circular business
Overcoming financial barriers with circular businessOvercoming financial barriers with circular businessRead more
Overcoming financial barriers with circular businessOvercoming financial barriers with circular business
September 1, 2016
Overcoming financial barriers with circular business

‘Money makes the world go round’, the new report on financing the circular economy, provides directions for overcoming financial barriers that circular businesses encounter. Answers lie in collaboration throughout the value chain and creating financial instruments to invest in a chain or network of businesses rather than in a single business. This way, risks and rewards can be shared and incentives to collaborate arise with the aim of creating a circular chain in which all participants earn a piece of the pie.PGGM took the lead in organizing the working group FinanCE, consisting of PGGM, Intesa SanPaolo, Rabobank, ING, ABN AMRO, EIB, EBRD, Circularity Capital, RSM Erasmus University, Ellen MacArthur Foundation, KPMG Luxembourg, Banking Environment Initiative of Cambridge, Circle Economy and Sustainable Finance Lab.The FinanCE working group was founded in order to understand the implications of the circular economy on business models and corresponding financing of circular business. The motivation behind this is the need for funding of circular business in order to take off and accelerate the transition. The report identifies opportunities for financial institutions to learn how to recognize and to invest in the winners of the future. The most important opportunities are: increased profitability through higher asset utilisation, risk mitigating potential of circular businesses, and long-term relationships that increase margin stability.

Finance
|
Publications
Read more
Arrow
6 Guidelines to Empower Financial Decision-Making in the Circular Economy
6 Guidelines to Empower Financial Decision-Making in the Circular Economy6 Guidelines to Empower Financial Decision-Making in the Circular EconomyRead more
6 Guidelines to Empower Financial Decision-Making in the Circular Economy6 Guidelines to Empower Financial Decision-Making in the Circular Economy
August 31, 2016
6 Guidelines to Empower Financial Decision-Making in the Circular Economy

The third and final whitepaper, 6 Guidelines to Empower Financial Decision-Making in the Circular Economy, in our finance reporting series, 3 Essential Steps to Financing Circular Business Models, is finally out! The whitepaper, authored by, Sustainable Finance Lab and Circle Economy and powered by Nederland Circulair!, provides financiers with practical guidelines to prepare for their new role in the circular economy.

Finance
|
Publications
Read more
Arrow